Esperantic Studies Foundation (ESF) was established in 1968 as a vehicle for promoting scholarly research and dialogue on issues concerned with world language problems and language policy and planning. It works to promote the understanding and implementation of linguistic justice in a multicultural world through three priority areas: Research, Conservation and Education, supported by a system of grants and awards. This blog, ESF Connected, showcases recent activities and achievements within ESF’s priority areas, and the work of ESF and others more generally.
La Irlandlingvaj Rajtoj kaj Transira Justeco en Nord-Irlando
Enkonduko La irlanda lingvo dum longa tempo estis, kaj plu estas, disputiga temo en Nord-Irlando (NI). Historie, okazis ripetaj provoj malpermesi ĝian uzadon en la insulo Irlando, kiel ekzemple la Act for the English Order, Habit and Language (1537), kiu malpermesis la irlandan kaj ordonis, ke edukado estu farata nur en la angla. Post la disdivido en 1921, la irlanda lingvo spertis miksitajn...
Irish Language Rights and Transitional Justice in Northern Ireland
Introduction The Irish language has long been, and continues to be, a contentious issue in Northern Ireland (NI). Historically, there were repeated attempts to prohibit its use on the island of Ireland, such as the Act for the English Order, Habit and Language (1537), which banned Irish and mandated that education be conducted solely in English. Following partition in 1921, the Irish language...
Vivo en Esperantujo kun Wally du Temple
Wally du Temple parolis kun ni el Vankuvera Insulo, Brita Kolumbio, kie li vivis la plej grandan parton de sia vivo. Li kreskis en la mezvarmaj pluvarbaroj de la Saneĉa Duoninsulo, kie li iris al McTavish Vojo Elementa Lernejo, unuĉambra lernejo sen akvotubaro. Wally baraktis legi, kaj lia unua instruisto (kiu ne sciis pri disleksio), igis Wally stari kaj legi antaŭ ĉiuj. Almenaŭ, ŝi faris ĝis...
A Life in Esperanto with Wally du Temple
Wally du Temple spoke with us from Vancouver Island, British Columbia (B.C.), where he’s lived most of his life. He grew up in the temperate rainforests of the Saanich Peninsula, where he attended McTavish Road Elementary School, a one-room schoolhouse with no indoor plumbing. Wally struggled to read, and his first teacher (who didn’t know about dyslexia), made Wally stand and read in front of...
La Arto de Joruba Teksado
Enkonduko: Teksado de ŝtofoj, tradicia profesio en multaj urbetoj de la Yorùbá (joruba) popolo, nun ekmalaperas. Jen la temo de mia esplorprojekto. Ĉi tiu seminaria projekto estas postulo por majstriĝo en Komputaj Lingvo kaj Dokumentado ĉe la Universitato de Uyo, Niĝerio. Mi entreprenis la dokumentadan projekton por konservi la jarcentan metion kaj ĝiajn procezojn. Aparte grava estas la...
The Art of Yoruba Weaving
Introduction: Cloth weaving, a traditional dying occupation in many Yorùbá towns, is the focus of my research project. This seminar project is a requirement for a master's degree in Computational Language and Description at the University of Uyo, Nigeria. I embarked on the documentation project to preserve the age-old craft and its processes. Of particular importance is the specialized...
Ilona Koutny: A Beacon in Esperanto Studies
Photo by Katalin Kováts, in Aalen (Germany) in 2018, when Ilona Koutny received the FAME award. On the occasion of the conclusion of the postgraduate Interlinguistic Studies at Adam Mickiewicz University (UAM) in Poznań, Poland, ESF congratulates and thanks Professor Ilona Koutny for her many years of valuable academic work in various fields and branches of Esperanto studies and...
Ilona Koutny: Gvidlumo en Esperanto-Studoj
Fotis: Katalin Kováts, en Aalen (Germanio) en 2018, kiam Ilona Koutny ricevis la FAME-premion. Okaze de la fino de la postdiplomaj Interlingvistikaj Studoj en la pola Universitato Adam Mickiewicz (UAM) en Poznano, ESF gratulas kaj dankas profesorinon Ilona Koutny pro ŝia multjara valora universitata agado en pluraj terenoj kaj branĉoj de esperantologio kaj interlingvistiko. La...
Bulletin · Bulteno
Short bilingual announcements of publications and projects
Mallongaj dulingvaj anoncoj pri eldonaĵoj kaj projektoj
Contribute an item · Kontribui eron
ChatGPT: Advantages and Dangers of Artificial Intelligence – La Aplikaĵo ChatGPT: Avantaĝoj kaj Danĝeroj de Artefarita Inteligenteco en la Socio
The Costa Rican Spanish-language online newspaper Delfino.cr published an article by Professors Jorge Antonio Leoni de León (Computational Linguistics) and Edgar Casasola Murillo (Computer Sciences), both from the University of Costa Rica, in which they discuss the...
How language evolved in Africa · Kiel lingvo evoluis en Afriko
When did humans first begin to speak, which speech sounds were uttered first, and when did language evolve from those humble beginnings? George Poulos, interviewed here, has spent most of his academic career researching the phonetic and linguistic structures of...
The BBC on Interlingua · BBC pri Interlingua
The BBC published a video in Spanish about the constructed language Interlingua on its YouTube channel on 26 January 2023. Journalist Laura García talks concisely and positively about the history and grammar of Interlingua. Linguist Professor Carlos Valcárcel Riveiro...
Algorithmic detection of Alzheimer’s by analysis of speech · Algoritma detektado de la alchejmera malsano per parolanalizo
The artificial intelligence algorithms behind the chatbot ChatGPT may one day be able to help doctors detect the early stages of Alzheimer's disease. Recent research has demonstrated that OpenAI's GPT-3 program can identify clues from spontaneous speech that are 80%...
The universal sound of swearing · La universala sono de sakrado
Swear words across different languages tend to lack certain sounds such as L, R and W, suggests new research. These sounds may appear less offensive to listeners. Sakrovortoj en diversaj lingvoj emas malhavi iujn sonojn kiel L, R kaj Ŭ, laŭ sugesto de nova esploro....
The future of linguistic diversity · La estonteco de lingva diverseco
Language diversity is under threat. While each language is subject to specific social, demographic and political pressures, there may also be common threatening processes. This article in Nature uses an analysis of 6,511 spoken languages with 51 predictor variables...
Master’s programme in Poznań · Magistra programo en Poznano
November 2022 saw the start of the 2-year Master’s programme in interlinguistics as a specialist field of linguistics and information management at Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poland. The roadmap for these unique studies includes subjects from linguistics...
Belarta rikolto 2022
From November the World Esperanto Association (UEA)’s bookshop has been offering the book “Belarta rikolto 2022” (Harvest of Fine Arts 2022), containing the prize-winning works from UEA’s 73rd Fine Arts Contest, as announced this year during the 107th World Congress...
Why does language diversity matter? · Kial gravas lingva diverseco?
This recent article in The New Indian Express summarises the history of India as a linguistically plural nation: “Language is one issue for governments, quite another for the people. Governments look at language as a burden on the exchequer, a potential trigger for...
Introductory book on language politics · Enkonduka libro pri lingvopolitiko
Published very early this year is the book Epistemological and Theoretical Foundations in Language Policy and Planning by Michele Gazzola, Federico Gobbo, David Cassels Johnson and Jorge Antonio Leoni de León. It is a short introductory book on language politics for...
The 2nd Conference of the Academy · La 2-a Konferenco de la Akademio
Zamenhof Day, 14 December, was originally Esperanto Book Day, and it was the date chosen by the Esperanto Academy for its second conference and the announcement of its laureate for the year. Ten members of the Academy spoke via Zoom about ten aspects of Esperanto that...
International Conference on Psychology, Language and Teaching · Internacia Konferenco pri Psikologio, Lingvo kaj Instruado
The International Conference on Psychology, Language and Teaching (ICPLT-2023) will be held in Istanbul, Turkey from 20 to 21 January 2023. Sponsored by the International Institute of Engineers and Researchers (IIER), it aims to be one of the leading international...
Power, lust and zinc · Povo, volupto kaj zinko
From 4 to 12 December 2021 the Dutch city of Maastricht hosted an exhibition entitled Macht, Wellust en Zink (“Power, Lust and Zinc”), which used historical documents and modern installations to recount the history of the industrial landscape and of Neutral Moresnet....
The power of language planning · La potenco de lingvoplanado
An article entitled “Before there was Language Policy, there was Language Planning”, posted in September last year, discusses the goals and consequences of language planning. Artikolo sub la titolo “Antaŭ ol ekzistis lingvopolitiko, ekzistis lingvoplanado”, afiŝita en...
Linguistics and fake news · Lingvistiko kaj falsaj novaĵoj?
A team of linguists at the University of Oslo is working with computer scientists and artificial intelligence researchers to see whether there are linguistic differences between real and fake news texts in Norwegian, English and Russian. Their goal is to improve...
“Baby talk” similar across many languages · Albeba parolado similas en multaj lingvoj
A recent study has revealed that baby talk, also known as infant-directed speech, displays similar properties across 36 languages. Caregivers generally talk to very young children in a high-pitched, slow-paced, animated manner. Lastatempa esploro malkovris, ke albeba...
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